Hex Values #DFD9AE

#DFD9AE

sRGB: 223 / 217 / 174

Thunderous oceans reshape eternity
Electric visions cascade across forgotten valleys
Brilliant stars transcend the limits of dreams

#DFD9AE belongs to the yellow family. Its hex code tells a screen to mix 223 red, 217 green and 174 blue on a scale of 0 to 255. On the HSL wheel, hue is a position around a circle: 52.7° lands in the yellow region. Its 43.4% saturation makes it partway between gray and the most vivid version of this hue at this lightness. HSL lightness is 77.8% on a scale from black (0%) to white (100%). Of black and white lettering, black has the clearer light-to-dark separation on this background (14.67:1), which helps the shapes of letters stand out.

Color conversions

sRGB (8-bit)
223, 217, 174
HSL
52.65°, 43.36%, 77.84%
HSV / HSB
52.65°, 21.97%, 87.45%
CMYK (approx.)
0.00%, 2.69%, 21.97%, 12.55%
CIE XYZ (D65, Y = 100 for white)
62.882, 68.370, 49.930
CIELAB (D65, 2° observer)
86.191, -4.799, 21.974
WCAG relative luminance
0.68370
24-bit decimal
14670254

CMYK uses a profile-free approximation. Printed output depends on the press, ink and paper. Lab uses a D65 white point.

Text contrast

Contrast tells you how clearly lettering separates from #DFD9AE in light and dark. The ratio compares relative luminance, a measure of light weighted for human vision. Identical colors give 1:1 and black against white gives 21:1. A ratio of 2.99:1 falls just below the 3:1 AA minimum for large text. Body text needs at least 4.5:1 because its finer strokes are harder to distinguish.

Black text: 14.67:1

Normal text: AAA
Large text: AAA

White text: 1.43:1

Normal text: Fail
Large text: Fail

AA and AAA are WCAG accessibility levels. AAA sets a higher bar: 7:1 for normal text and 4.5:1 for large text. Large text begins at 18 pt regular or 14 pt bold. Ratings use the unrounded ratio.

Reference: WCAG text contrast guidance

Palettes & scales

Harmonies rotate the hue. Scales mix the starting color with white, black or middle gray in 20% steps in encoded sRGB.

Complementary

#AEB4DF sits half a turn (180°) from #DFD9AE on the HSL wheel. Keeping saturation and lightness steady while crossing to the opposite hue gives you a contrasting accent. Check text contrast separately before using the pair for lettering.

Analogous

#DFC0AE and #CDDFAE sit 30° to either side of #DFD9AE. The three hues are neighbors on the wheel, so you can change the color of a border or highlight while keeping it close to the original.

Triadic

#DFD9AE, #AEDFD9 and #D9AEDF are spaced 120° apart, forming a triangle on the wheel. Try one for the main color and the other two for accents.

Split complementary

Start at #DFD9AE and look across the wheel. #AECDDF and #C0AEDF sit 30° to either side of its exact opposite, giving you two different accent choices.

Square

Starting with #DFD9AE, each quarter turn (90°) takes you to the next hue: #AEDFC0, #AEB4DF, then #DFAECD. Across the square, #DFD9AE pairs with #AEB4DF, and #AEDFC0 with #DFAECD.

Tetradic

#DFD9AE and #AEB4DF are opposites, as are #B4DFAE and #D9AEDF. Together they form a rectangle on the wheel, with alternating gaps of 60° and 120°.

Tints

Mixing #DFD9AE with white in 20% steps produces this scale. The first mixture, #E5E1BE, keeps 80% of the original. By #F9F7EF, the mixture is 80% white.

Shades

Mixing #DFD9AE with black in 20% steps produces this scale. The first mixture, #B2AE8B, keeps 80% of the original. By #2D2B23, the mixture is 80% black.

Tones

Mixing #DFD9AE with middle gray in 20% steps produces this scale. The first mixture, #CCC7A5, keeps 80% of the original. By #939289, the mixture is 80% middle gray.

Copy color codes

Hex, RGB and HSL are three ways to write this screen color. Paste any of them into a CSS color property.

Hex

#DFD9AE

RGB

rgb(223 217 174)

HSL

hsl(52.653 43.363% 77.843%)

CSS example

.color-sample {
  background-color: #DFD9AE;
  color: #000000;
}

Channel breakdown

RGB

#DFD9AE uses 223 red, 217 green and 174 blue. Each bar shows how much of that channel’s 0–255 range the screen uses.

Red 87.5%
Green 85.1%
Blue 68.2%

CMYK

A simple CMYK estimate for #DFD9AE is 0.0% cyan, 2.7% magenta, 22.0% yellow and 12.5% black. These are ink amounts; a printer profile is needed to predict the result on paper.

Cyan 0.0%
Magenta 2.7%
Yellow 22.0%
Black 12.5%

Nearby colors

The nearest shorthand match is #DDDDAA. Its matching digit pairs let you write it as #DDA in CSS. For a modern design, keep #DFD9AE when you want an exact match. Use its web-safe neighbor, #CCCC99, when matching a legacy palette of 216 colors.

Gradient to complement

Color vision previews

Compare how #DFD9AE appears in each simulation. When two chart lines or status indicators become hard to tell apart, a label, shape or line pattern gives readers another way to distinguish them. Individual perception varies.

Protanopia

A red–green color vision deficiency. Without a distinct response from long-wavelength cones, some reds and greens can look alike, and reds can appear darker.

#E1D6AB

Deuteranopia

A red–green color vision deficiency. Without a distinct response from medium-wavelength cones, some greens can be difficult to distinguish from reds or browns.

#E3D9AF

Tritanopia

A blue–yellow color vision deficiency. Without a distinct response from short-wavelength cones, blue can resemble green, and yellow can resemble pink.

#E7D3CD

Protanomaly (50%)

An altered long-wavelength cone response can make reds appear dimmer and harder to distinguish from greens. This swatch shows the model’s halfway setting.

#E1D7AD

Deuteranomaly (50%)

An altered medium-wavelength cone response can reduce the visible difference between reds and greens. This swatch shows the model’s halfway setting.

#E2D9AF

Tritanomaly (50%)

An altered short-wavelength cone response can make blue harder to distinguish from green. This swatch shows the model’s halfway setting.

#E1D7BA

Grayscale (luminance)

This design check removes hue and preserves relative luminance so you can compare light and dark areas.

#D8D8D8

Partial grayscale (50% blend)

This design check mixes the original color halfway toward its grayscale equivalent in linear light. Use it to see how a design holds up as color fades.

#DBD8C4

Reference: National Eye Institute: Types of Color Vision Deficiency

Technical reference

CAM16 and CIECAM02 below assume D65 white, an average surround, background Y of 20 against white at 100, and adapting luminance of 4.07 cd/m².

Linear sRGB

These channels scale with emitted light. Use them for lighting calculations and physically meaningful blends.

R 0.73791 G 0.69387 B 0.42327

Display P3

P3 displays can reproduce a wider range of reds and greens. These coordinates reproduce this same sRGB swatch on a color-managed P3 display.

R 0.87039 G 0.85178 B 0.70017

Linear Display P3

These P3 channels are proportional to light, before display encoding.

R 0.73009 G 0.69533 B 0.44823

CIE xyY

The x and y coordinates locate chromaticity on a diagram. Y gives relative luminance on a scale where white is 100.

x 0.347 y 0.377 Y 68.370

CMY

Ideal cyan, magenta and yellow are the complements of the encoded red, green and blue channels.

C % 12.549 M % 14.902 Y % 31.765

Binary RGB

Each eight-bit group represents one channel. Together they store the 24-bit hex color.

11011111 11011001 10101110

Android ARGB

Android packs alpha, red, green and blue into a signed integer. FF means fully opaque.

0xFFDFD9AE -2106962

CAM16 JCh

J rates lightness relative to white. Q estimates brightness. C describes chroma, M the strength of the color sensation, and s its strength relative to brightness.

Lightness J 80.999 Chroma C 18.258 Hue h° 106.547

CAM16 JMh

J rates lightness relative to white. Q estimates brightness. C describes chroma, M the strength of the color sensation, and s its strength relative to brightness.

Lightness J 80.999 Colorfulness M 13.199 Hue h° 106.547

CAM16 Jsh

J rates lightness relative to white. Q estimates brightness. C describes chroma, M the strength of the color sensation, and s its strength relative to brightness.

Lightness J 80.999 Saturation s 34.431 Hue h° 106.547

CAM16 QCh

J rates lightness relative to white. Q estimates brightness. C describes chroma, M the strength of the color sensation, and s its strength relative to brightness.

Brightness Q 111.336 Chroma C 18.258 Hue h° 106.547

CAM16 QMh

J rates lightness relative to white. Q estimates brightness. C describes chroma, M the strength of the color sensation, and s its strength relative to brightness.

Brightness Q 111.336 Colorfulness M 13.199 Hue h° 106.547

CAM16 Qsh

J rates lightness relative to white. Q estimates brightness. C describes chroma, M the strength of the color sensation, and s its strength relative to brightness.

Brightness Q 111.336 Saturation s 34.431 Hue h° 106.547

CAM16 UCS JMh

Uniform-space coordinates make distances between nearby colors easier to compare.

J′ 87.874 M′ 11.539 Hue h° 106.547

CAM16 UCS Jab

Uniform-space coordinates make distances between nearby colors easier to compare.

J′ 87.874 a′ -3.286 b′ 11.061

CIECAM02

An earlier appearance model used in color management. Compare its predictions under the same viewing conditions as CAM16.

J 81.354 C 18.595 h° 99.520 Q 111.571 M 13.443 s 34.711

Cite this page

Choose the style requested by your instructor. The access date records when you consulted this entry. For IEEE, add the reference number assigned in your paper.

MLA

Charnell, Justin. “#DFD9AE Hex Color.” Hex Values, https://hexvalues.com/colors/dfd9ae/. Accessed .

APA

Charnell, J. (n.d.). #DFD9AE hex color. Hex Values. Retrieved , from https://hexvalues.com/colors/dfd9ae/

Chicago

Charnell, Justin. “#DFD9AE Hex Color.” Hex Values. Accessed . https://hexvalues.com/colors/dfd9ae/.

Chicago (author-date)

Charnell, Justin. n.d. “#DFD9AE Hex Color.” Hex Values. Accessed . https://hexvalues.com/colors/dfd9ae/.

IEEE

J. Charnell. “#DFD9AE Hex Color.” Hex Values. Accessed: . [Online]. Available: https://hexvalues.com/colors/dfd9ae/

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