#EC0052

sRGB: 236 / 0 / 82

#EC0052 belongs to the rose family. Its hex code tells a screen to mix 236 red, 0 green and 82 blue on a scale of 0 to 255. On the HSL wheel, hue is a position around a circle: 339.2° lands in the rose region. Its 100.0% saturation makes it strong in color at this lightness. HSL lightness is 46.3% on a scale from black (0%) to white (100%). Of black and white lettering, black has the clearer light-to-dark separation on this background (4.69:1), which helps the shapes of letters stand out.

Color conversions

sRGB (8-bit): 236, 0, 82
HSL: 339.15°, 100.00%, 46.27%
HSV / HSB: 339.15°, 100.00%, 92.55%
CMYK (approx.): 0.00%, 100.00%, 65.25%, 7.45%
CIE XYZ (D65, Y = 100 for white): 36.114, 18.445, 9.642
CIELAB (D65, 2° observer): 50.032, 77.527, 24.710
WCAG relative luminance: 0.18442
24-bit decimal: 15466578

CMYK uses a profile-free approximation. Printed output depends on the press, ink and paper. Lab uses a D65 white point.

Text contrast

Contrast tells you how clearly lettering separates from #EC0052 in light and dark. The ratio compares relative luminance, a measure of light weighted for human vision. Identical colors give 1:1 and black against white gives 21:1. A ratio of 2.99:1 falls just below the 3:1 AA minimum for large text. Body text needs at least 4.5:1 because its finer strokes are harder to distinguish.

Black text: 4.69:1

Normal text: AA
Large text: AAA

White text: 4.48:1

Normal text: Fail
Large text: AA

AA and AAA are WCAG accessibility levels. AAA sets a higher bar: 7:1 for normal text and 4.5:1 for large text. Large text begins at 18 pt regular or 14 pt bold. Ratings use the unrounded ratio.

Reference: WCAG text contrast guidance

Palettes & scales

Harmonies rotate the hue. Scales mix the starting color with white, black or middle gray in 20% steps in encoded sRGB.

Complementary

#00EC9A sits half a turn (180°) from #EC0052 on the HSL wheel. Keeping saturation and lightness steady while crossing to the opposite hue gives you a contrasting accent. Check text contrast separately before using the pair for lettering.

#EC0052 #00EC9A

Analogous

#EC00C8 and #EC2400 sit 30° to either side of #EC0052. The three hues are neighbors on the wheel, so you can change the color of a border or highlight while keeping it close to the original.

#EC00C8 #EC0052 #EC2400

Triadic

#EC0052, #52EC00 and #0052EC are spaced 120° apart, forming a triangle on the wheel. Try one for the main color and the other two for accents.

#EC0052 #52EC00 #0052EC

Split complementary

Start at #EC0052 and look across the wheel. #00EC24 and #00C8EC sit 30° to either side of its exact opposite, giving you two different accent choices.

#EC0052 #00EC24 #00C8EC

Square

Starting with #EC0052, each quarter turn (90°) takes you to the next hue: #C8EC00, #00EC9A, then #2400EC. Across the square, #EC0052 pairs with #00EC9A, and #C8EC00 with #2400EC.

#EC0052 #C8EC00 #00EC9A #2400EC

Tetradic

#EC0052 and #00EC9A are opposites, as are #EC9A00 and #0052EC. Together they form a rectangle on the wheel, with alternating gaps of 60° and 120°.

#EC0052 #EC9A00 #00EC9A #0052EC

Tints

Mixing #EC0052 with white in 20% steps produces this scale. The first mixture, #F03375, keeps 80% of the original. By #FBCCDC, the mixture is 80% white.

#EC0052 #F03375 #F46697 #F799BA #FBCCDC #FFFFFF

Shades

Mixing #EC0052 with black in 20% steps produces this scale. The first mixture, #BD0042, keeps 80% of the original. By #2F0010, the mixture is 80% black.

#EC0052 #BD0042 #8E0031 #5E0021 #2F0010 #000000

Tones

Mixing #EC0052 with middle gray in 20% steps produces this scale. The first mixture, #D61A5B, keeps 80% of the original. By #966677, the mixture is 80% middle gray.

#EC0052 #D61A5B #C13364 #AB4D6E #966677 #808080

Copy color codes

Hex, RGB and HSL are three ways to write this screen color. Paste any of them into a CSS color property.

Hex

#EC0052

RGB

rgb(236 0 82)

HSL

hsl(339.153 100.000% 46.275%)

CSS example

.color-sample {
  background-color: #EC0052;
  color: #000000;
}

Channel breakdown

RGB

#EC0052 uses 236 red, 0 green and 82 blue. Each bar shows how much of that channel’s 0–255 range the screen uses.

Red 92.5%

Green 0.0%

Blue 32.2%

CMYK

A simple CMYK estimate for #EC0052 is 0.0% cyan, 100.0% magenta, 65.3% yellow and 7.5% black. These are ink amounts; a printer profile is needed to predict the result on paper.

Cyan 0.0%

Magenta 100.0%

Yellow 65.3%

Black 7.5%

Nearby colors

The nearest shorthand match is #EE0055. Its matching digit pairs let you write it as #E05 in CSS. For a modern design, keep #EC0052 when you want an exact match. Use its web-safe neighbor, #FF0066, when matching a legacy palette of 216 colors.

Nearest shorthand: #EE0055 Nearest web-safe: #FF0066

Gradient to complement

#EC0052 #C5275E #9D4F6A #767676 #4F9D82 #27C58E #00EC9A

Color vision previews

Compare how #EC0052 appears in each simulation. When two chart lines or status indicators become hard to tell apart, a label, shape or line pattern gives readers another way to distinguish them. Individual perception varies.

Protanopia

A red–green color vision deficiency. Without a distinct response from long-wavelength cones, some reds and greens can look alike, and reds can appear darker.

#5D5B53

Deuteranopia

A red–green color vision deficiency. Without a distinct response from medium-wavelength cones, some greens can be difficult to distinguish from reds or browns.

#92864C

Tritanopia

A blue–yellow color vision deficiency. Without a distinct response from short-wavelength cones, blue can resemble green, and yellow can resemble pink.

#FF0030

Protanomaly (50%)

An altered long-wavelength cone response can make reds appear dimmer and harder to distinguish from greens. This swatch shows the model’s halfway setting.

#A45150

Deuteranomaly (50%)

An altered medium-wavelength cone response can reduce the visible difference between reds and greens. This swatch shows the model’s halfway setting.

#B26E4D

Tritanomaly (50%)

An altered short-wavelength cone response can make blue harder to distinguish from green. This swatch shows the model’s halfway setting.

#ED004A

Grayscale (luminance)

This design check removes hue and preserves relative luminance so you can compare light and dark areas.

#777777

Partial grayscale (50% blend)

This design check mixes the original color halfway toward its grayscale equivalent in linear light. Use it to see how a design holds up as color fades.

#BD5667

Reference: National Eye Institute: Types of Color Vision Deficiency

Technical reference

CAM16 and CIECAM02 below assume D65 white, an average surround, background Y of 20 against white at 100, and adapting luminance of 4.07 cd/m².

Linear sRGB

These channels scale with emitted light. Use them for lighting calculations and physically meaningful blends.

R 0.83880 G 0.00000 B 0.08438

Display P3

P3 displays can reproduce a wider range of reds and greens. These coordinates reproduce this same sRGB swatch on a color-managed P3 display.

R 0.84881 G 0.18226 B 0.33389

Linear Display P3

These P3 channels are proportional to light, before display encoding.

R 0.68988 G 0.02784 B 0.09116

CIE xyY

The x and y coordinates locate chromaticity on a diagram. Y gives relative luminance on a scale where white is 100.

x 0.563 y 0.287 Y 18.445

CMY

Ideal cyan, magenta and yellow are the complements of the encoded red, green and blue channels.

C % 7.451 M % 100.000 Y % 67.843

Binary RGB

Each eight-bit group represents one channel. Together they store the 24-bit hex color.

11101100 00000000 01010010